Lub cev loj tshaj plaws ntawm peb lub cev yog daim tawv nqaij. Cov tawv nqaij muaj ntau yam haujlwm. kev loj hlob txawv txav ntawm cov hlwb hauv daim tawv nqaij tawv nqaij mob cancer tsim kev pheej hmoo. Cov neeg muaj mob qog noj ntshav feem ntau muaj cov tawv nqaij tawv heev, raug tshav ntuj ntau dhau, thiab muaj cov cim yug. Txawm li cas los xij, nws muaj peev xwm nrhiav tau qhov ua rau mob qog noj ntshav ntawm daim tawv nqaij los ntawm kev tshawb xyuas qhov ua rau ntawm qhov txhab thiab pob khaus ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Cov tawv nqaij muaj ib tug qauv uas muaj ob peb txheej. Kev mob qog nqaij hlav ntawm daim tawv nqaij kuj raug tshuaj xyuas hauv peb hom sib txawv raws li kev ntxhib los mos ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Qee qhov kev kho mob qog noj ntshav ntawm daim tawv nqaij yog kho tau yooj yim, thaum lwm tus tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phom sij rau lub neej.
Hom mob cancer ntawm daim tawv nqaij yog raws li nram no.
mob qog noj ntshav basal; Nws yog ib hom mob qog noj ntshav uas pom nyob rau hauv cov hlwb basal ntawm lub epidermis, txheej saum toj kawg nkaus ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Nws feem ntau tshwm sim ntawm qhov chaw ntawm lub cev uas raug lub hnub. Nws feem ntau pom nyob rau hauv cov neeg uas muaj tawv nqaij ncaj ncees tshaj 50 xyoo. Nws tshwm sim raws li cov pob khaus, pob liab liab thiab qhib qhov txhab. Cov txheej txheem no kuj ua rau crusting thiab khaus ntawm qhov txhab.
squamous cell carcinoma; Nws yog ib hom mob qog noj ntshav uas tshwm sim nyob rau sab nrauv thiab nruab nrab ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Nws tshwm sim thaum tanning thiab overexposure rau lub hnub. Cov neeg muaj hnub nyoog tshaj 50 xyoo uas tsis muaj kev tiv thaiv kab mob yuav muaj kev pheej hmoo ntau dua ntawm kev mob qog noj ntshav no. Kev kuaj mob ntxov yog qhov tseem ceeb heev vim tias tus kab mob no tuaj yeem kis mus rau hauv lub cev.
Melanoma; Txawm hais tias nws yog hom mob qog noj ntshav tsawg tshaj plaws, nws yog qhov txaus ntshai tshaj plaws ntawm cov qog nqaij hlav ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Melanists yog cov hlwb uas muab cov tawv nqaij nws cov xim. Malignant proliferation ntawm cov hlwb no ua rau mob qog noj ntshav. Nws tsis yog tshwm sim los ntawm lub hnub raug. Thaum mob qog noj ntshav no tshwm sim, cov xim xim av lossis xim liab tuaj yeem tshwm sim ntawm lub cev.
Dab tsi ua rau tawv nqaij Cancer?
Ua rau mob qog noj ntshav ntawm ntau yam. Peb tuaj yeem sau cov xwm txheej no raws li hauv qab no;
· Kev raug hluav taws xob ntau dhau, xws li lub tshuab tanning
· Sunburn keeb kwm thiab rov tshwm sim
· Tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob muaj UV rays
· Cov tawv nqaij tawv nqaij tawv thiab liab-plaub liab tsos nqaij daim tawv
· Nyob hauv qhov chaw siab tshaj tshav ntuj
· ua haujlwm sab nraum zoov
· Muaj ntau moles ntawm lub cev
· tsis muaj zog tiv thaiv kab mob
· Tshaj tawm cov hluav taws xob hnyav
· Kev siv tshuaj pleev ib ce ntau dhau
Yog tias koj tsis xav mob qog noj ntshav ntawm daim tawv nqaij, koj yuav tsum nyob deb ntawm cov qauv no.
Cov tsos mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij yog dab tsi?
Cov qog nqaij hlav ntawm daim tawv nqaij tuaj yeem cawm tau yog tias kho ntxov. Cov tsos mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij raws li hauv qab no;
· Rov ua dua thiab tsis kho qhov txhab ntawm lub cev
· Xim av, liab, thiab xiav me me qhov txhab
· Los ntshav thiab crusting lesions
· Xim av thiab xim liab
· Qhov tseem ceeb nce ntawm cov moles ntawm lub cev
Kev kuaj pom ntxov ntawm daim tawv nqaij yog qhov tseem ceeb heev. Tab sis ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, ib tug yuav tsum nug nws tus kheej. Thaum koj pom kev hloov hauv koj lub cev, koj yuav tsum tau mus ntsib kws kho mob. Tus kws kho mob tseem yuav tshuaj xyuas koj kom meej thiab ua qhov kev kuaj mob tsim nyog. Ib qho biopsy yog ua los ntawm kev tshuaj xyuas cov pob thiab moles ntawm lub cev.
Kev kho mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij li cas?
Kev kho mob qog noj ntshav ntawm daim tawv nqaij Nws yog txiav txim los ntawm hom ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab kev loj hlob theem ntawm cov qog nqaij hlav. Ntau yam kev kho mob yog siv los kho mob qog noj ntshav. Kev phais thiab kws khomob yog cov kev kho mob tshaj plaws. Txoj kev kho mob yog raws li nram no;
Micrographic phais; Nws raug kho hauv hom mob qog noj ntshav uas tsis yog melanoma. Txhua hom mob qog noj ntshav tuaj yeem kho nrog qhov kev kho no. Thiab cov ntaub so ntswg noj qab nyob zoo yuav tsum tau tiv thaiv. Kev kho mob yuav tsum tau ua los ntawm cov kws phais neeg paub txog.
phais excision; Txoj kev kho no yog siv rau hauv hom mob qog noj ntshav uas kuaj pom ntxov. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov hlwb noj qab haus huv tuaj yeem raug tshem tawm.
cryotherapy; Qhov kev kho mob no zoo dua rau cov qog nqaij hlav tawv nqaij thiab me dua li lwm cov qog nqaij hlav. Hauv qhov kev kho mob no, cov qog nqaij hlav cancer yog khov. Tsis siv tshuaj loog thiab tshuaj loog hauv zos. Qhov chaw khov ntawm cov qog nqaij hlav o thiab poob ntawm nws tus kheej. o thiab liab tuaj yeem tshwm sim thaum lub sijhawm no. Poob pigment kuj tuaj yeem tshwm sim hauv thaj chaw kho.
Tus nqi kho mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij
Tus nqi kho mob qog noj ntshav ntawm daim tawv nqaij Nws txawv raws li hom kev kho mob uas yuav tsum tau ua. Nws kuj txawv raws li qhov zoo ntawm lub tsev kho mob thiab kev paub ntawm tus kws kho mob. Kev kho mob qog noj ntshav hauv qaib ntxhw yog nyiam nyob hauv ntau lub tebchaws. Vim tias kev kho mob qog noj ntshav tau tsim kho hauv lub tebchaws. Cov kws kho mob tshwj xeeb kuj muab kev txhawb nqa zoo tshaj plaws rau cov neeg mob. Yog tias koj xav kho mob qog noj ntshav hauv qaib ntxhw, koj tuaj yeem tau txais kev kho mob zoo tshaj plaws los ntawm kev tiv tauj peb.
Tso Tawm